Tag Archive | "sliver"

Tags: , , , , ,

MORNING MARKET REPORT

Posted on 26 September 2008 by Alex

NEW YORK - Wall Street shares vaulted higher, with investors optimistic that the US congress was on the verge of a deal on a massive rescue plan for the financial sector.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 196.89 points, or 1.82 per cent, to 11,022.06.
The Nasdaq composite added 30.89 points, or 1.43 per cent, to 2,186.57, and the Standard & Poor’s broad-market index increased 23.31 points, or 1.97 per cent, to 1,209.18.

LONDON - The London FTSE index rose 101.4 points, or 1.99 per cent, to close at 5,197.02 points.

FRANKFURT - The DAX added 120.16 points, or 1.99 per cent, to close at 6,173.03 points.

PARIS - The CAC 40 gained 112.27 points, or 2.73 per cent, to 4,226.81 points.

TOKYO - The Nikkei lost 108.5 points, or 0.9 per cent, to close at 12,006.53 points.

HONG KONG - The benchmark Hang Seng Index closed down 27.56 points, or 0.15 per cent, at 18,934.43.

WELLINGTON - The benchmark NZSX-50 index closed down 21.964 points, or 0.67 per cent, at 3237.715 points.

SYDNEY - The Australian stock market is expected to open stronger today after US political leaders struck an agreement in principle on a $US700 billion plan to revive the crippled financial system.
It is hoped both houses of US congress will vote on the plan within days.
Wall street and European markets have reacted positively to the news, with major indices recording gains of around two per cent.
At 0735 AEST, the Sydney Futures Exchange’s December Share Price Index contract was up 63 points at 5,057.
In news today, Greater Bendigo Gold Mines holds a general meeting.
Heritage Gold NZ, a company listed in both Australia and New Zealand, holds its annual general meeting in Auckland.
The Emissions Measurement and Information Systems conference continues in Sydney.
Yesterday, the benchmark S&P/ASX200 closed down 54.5 points, or 1.09 per cent, at 4927.4, while the broader All Ordinaries lost 47.4 points, or 0.95 per cent, to 4960.8.

NYMEX
Crude oil rebounded on hopes that the $US700 billion bank bailout plan would stabilise the teetering US economy and boost domestic energy demand.
New York’s main contract, light sweet crude for November delivery, rose $US2.29 to settle at $US108.02 a barrel.
In London, November Brent crude rose $US2.15 to settle at $US104.60 a barrel.

COMEX
Gold prices fell as an agreement in principle on a US government financial rescue package prompted investors to sell safe-haven assets in favour of stocks.
Gold for December delivery fell $US13 to settle at $US882 an ounce on the New York Mercantile Exchange, after earlier falling as low as $US868.80.
Other metals traded mixed. December silver fell 16.5 US cents to settle at $US13.275 an ounce, while December copper rose 2.8 US cents to settle at $US3.1345 a pound.

Comments (3)

Tags: , , , , ,

MORNING MARKET REPORT

Posted on 24 September 2008 by Alex

NEW YORK - Wall Street lost ground in a late-day selloff as traders feared the US government’s banking sector bailout faces delays at it passes through congress.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed down 161.52 points, or 1.47 per cent, to 10,854.17.
The tech-heavy Nasdaq composite slumped 25.64 points, or 1.18 per cent, to 2,153.34 and the broad-market Standard & Poor’s 500 index lost 18.87 points, or 1.56 per cent, to a close of 1,188.22.

LONDON - The FTSE 100 share index closed down 100.2 points, or 1.91 per cent, at 5,136.1, as investors waited for US congress to pass the bailout measures.

FRANKFURT - the DAX shed 39.22 points, or 0.64 per cent, to close at 6,068.53 points.

PARIS - The CAC 40 fell 83.69 points, or 1.98 per cent, to 4,139.82 points.

TOKYO - Japan’s markets were closed for a public holiday.

HONG KONG - The benchmark Hang Seng Index closed down 759.35 points, or 3.87 per cent, at 18,872.85.

WELLINGTON - In a quiet day’s trade, the benchmark NZX-50 finished down 27.526 points, or 0.845 per cent, at 3228.189.

SYDNEY - The Australian stock market is expected to open lower today after US stocks fell again as investors worried that the US congress was beginning to doubt the need for a government bailout of financial institutions as a way to revive credit markets.
At 0802 AEST, the Sydney Futures Exchange’s December Share Price Index contract was down 71 points at 4,939.
In news today, retailer David Jones delivers its full year results.
Air New Zealand and the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) hold annual general meetings.
Empire Oil & Gas NL holds a general meeting.
Mercer will host a briefing on sovereign wealth funds by Future Fund chairman David Murray.
The Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations releases its skilled vacancies survey for September.
Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics executive director Phillip Glyde will speak at an Australian Business Economists briefing on the outlook for soft commodities.
The Industrial Foundation for Accident Prevention’s (IFAP) Safety 08 conference continues in Perth.
The Mining & Energy NSW exhibition concludes.
Yesterday, the benchmark S&P/ASX200 index closed 97 points lower, or 1.93 per cent, at 4923.5 yesterday, while the broader All Ordinaries lost 92.4 points, or 1.83 per cent, to 4957.7.

NYMEX
Oil prices pulled back after a record rally on Monday, dropping for the first time in five days of trade as uncertainty over the US financial bailout plan and a stronger dollar led investors to shed commodities.
Light, sweet crude for November delivery fell $US2.76 to settle at $US106.61 on the New York Mercantile Exchange, after earlier dipping as low as $US104.05.
In London, Brent North Sea crude for November shed $US2.96 to settle at $US103.08 a barrel.

COMEX
Gold for December delivery fell $US17.80 to settle at $US891.20 an ounce on the New York Mercantile Exchange.
December silver fell 28 cents to settle at $US13.17 an ounce on the Nymex, while December copper lost 10.3 cents to settle at $US3.152 a pound.

Comments (1)

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Commodities: Oil Under $US100 A Barrel

Posted on 15 September 2008 by Alex

It sounds like more of the same from the past few weeks: sharemarkets rattled, financial stocks rattled and commodities on the slide. 

Well, it was up till Friday when it suddenly became a very different story.

And this morning, a switchback, with oil under the $US100 a barrel mark in New York trading early today as damage from Hurricane Ike wasn’t as bad as feared.

The US dollar fell Friday as the slide in the euro came to an end; the Australian dollar bounced a couple of cents; gold, copper and several other commodities rose and Hurricane Ike was the big influence.

But the big question was whether Friday’s bounce was due to Ike coming ashore and apparently not leaving too much damage to the oil and gas producing, refining and distribution facilities along the Texas coast between Houston and Galveston.

At least 13 refineries in Texas were shut for the passage of Ike.

That was 3.64 million barrels a day of refining capacity.

But as we have seen after storms in the past month, once the situation is clarified, then the prices of oil, petrol and gas will ease quite quickly.

And that’s what seems to have happened after Ike as oil fell in early electronic trading in new York to $US99.25 after dropping to $US98.75 a barrel early this morning, our time.

The October New York contract briefly dipped to $US99.99 on Friday, falling under the $US100 level for the first time since April 1.

But Nymex crude in New York rose 31c to close at $US101.18 a barrel.

In London, October Brent North Sea crude eased 6c to settle at $US97.58 a barrel.

Oil prices are down $US47.29 a barrel since the peak of $US147.47 on July 11.

For all the sound and fury of Ike, the real story remains the continuing dip in American consumption of oil-based energy products.

US energy consumption is down 3.8% over the past four weeks compared with the same period in 2007, while petrol consumption is down 2.1%.

 


On the Chicago grain markets, the emphasis is shifting as the harvest gets underway and the yields of wheat, corn, soybean and other crops becomes clearer.

The United States Department of Agriculture said on Friday that the hugely important corn harvest won’t be as big as thought because of widespread dry, warm weather last month.

The USDA said farmers will harvest 1.8% less corn than forecast last month, while the soybean harvest will be down 1.3%, but wheat output will be higher in both the US and globally.

The USDA forecasts steeper increases in corn and soybean prices, which have eased from the record levels set earlier in the year.

December corn rose 30 USc, or 5.6% on Friday to $US5.6325 a bushel in Chicago. That pushed prices up 2.7% this week. That left the price of the most active contract down 30% from the all time high of $US7.9925 in late June.

November soybean futures rose 26c, or 2.2%, to $US12.02 a bushel in Chicago. The price rose 2.1% last week. Beans are down 27% from the all time high of $US16.3675 hit in early July

The USDA said the average cash corn prices in the crop year that began September1 were $US5.50 a bushel, compared with $US5.40 estimated in August and $US4.20 in the most recent year.

The Department said cash soybean prices will average $US12.35 a bushel this crop year (which started on September 1), up from last month’s estimate of $US2.25 and up from $US10.15 in the previous year.

 


Wheat was the odd one out with prices falling for a third straight week after the USDA made no change in its estimate of US domestic stocks in the coming year, suggesting that there might be more grain than the market thought.

The USDA said it expects US carryover stocks on May 31 (the end of the wheat crop year) will be around 574 million bushels, while exports will total 1 billion bushels, matching the forecasts made in August by the USDA.

December wheat futures fell 7c to $US7.1925 a bushel on Friday, down 4.3% over the week and 19% this year.

The USDA also increased its estimate of global production to a record 676.3 million tonnes, up from last month’s forecast of 670.8 million tonnes.

Canadian farmers will harvest 25.4 million tonnes, up slightly from the August forecast of 25 million tonnes; European Union output will be 147.2 million tonnes, up from 143.2 million tonnes in the August forecast and these will offset declines in Australia and Argentina: Australia will produce 22 million tonnes, down from the 25 million tonnes in the August forecast and Argentina growers may harvest 12.5 million tonnes, 1 million tonnes down on the August estimate.

According to the USDA’s forecast, the US is expected to be the largest exporter of wheat, followed by Canada, Russia, Australia, Ukraine and Argentina.

 


Copper had its best week in three, rising sharply on Friday as the US dollar lost ground against the euro.

Comex December copper futures added 7.15 USc, or 2.3%, to $US3.194 a pound. The price was up 3.1% last week

The metal climbed from Wednesday-Friday, as signs of declining mine output increased concerns that supplies may be tight next year. Some analysts, especially at Citigroup, are forecasting demand to run ahead of production next year.

Copper was also supported Friday by a fall in Chinese stocks.

Stocks overseen by the Shanghai Futures Exchange dropped 29% to 13,554 tonnes, the lowest level since 2003.

On the London Metal Exchange, three month copper rose $US192, or 2.8%, to $US7,122 a tonne, or $US3.23 a pound.


Gold jumped Friday, ending a nine-day losing streak, thanks to the US dollar’s fall against the euro.

The euro rose as much as 1.5% against greenback, but ended off 0.3% for the week.

The Australian dollar finished at $US82.36 in New York, up from $US80.48 in Sydney on Friday afternoon and $US81.64 in Sydney the week before.

It was a rare gain for the currency, the first for a month or more over the week and the strongest daily performance for weeks.

Gold fell 4.8% over the week, despite a $US19 dollar an ounce rise on the day.

Comex December gold rose $US19, or 2.5% to $US764.50 an ounce in New York. The metal had fallen 11% from the end of August to last Thursday

Silver also had a rare rise, finishing up 24c, or 2.3%, to $US10.795 an ounce for the December contract. The metal still dropped 12% last week and is down 28% this year.

Gold is down 26% from the record $US1,033.90 reached in March and is off 8.8% in 2008.

 

 .

Comments (0)

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , ,

australia stock market news

Posted on 18 August 2008 by Alex

Midday Market Roundup 18/08/08
August 18 2008 - Australasian Investment Review – (AIR)

 

We have started off the week OK – up 36 – the SFE Futures suggested an 8 point fall in the market this morning. Resources up 1.4%, Financials up 0.4% after another 6% fall from Babcock & Brown this morning with Babcock & Brown Power down 30.6% on news of a big provision. MQG also down 2.6%. Market is waiting for BHP Billiton’s result – Last year they came out at 3:55pm. Expecting record $15.7bn profit. Commentary on China all important and will set tone for the resources sector which has fallen over 25% since May 19th.

 

Wall Street finished higher on Friday – up 44 – The main point was oil and commodities down again on a rising US dollar. Goldman Sachs says the US dollar has bottomed. Continuing credit-related concerns amidst multi-billion-dollar buybacks of Auction Rate Securities plus some weak economic numbers.  Wachovia announced it will buyback $8.5bn worth of auction-rate-securities and pay $50m in fines, retailers close up 1.8% on better-than-expected 2Q results and the University of Michigan’s July consumer sentiment figures were up less-than-expected – suggest an economy still under pressure.

 

  • Both BHP and RIO down 1.77% in ADR form on Friday.
  • Metals mixed – Zinc up 1.33%, Aluminium up 0.22% and Nickel down 2.2%. Copper down 0.04%.
  • Oil price down $1.59 to $113.46 on growing concerns about demand in industrial nations and the stronger dollar. Woodside up 122c to 5542c.
  • Gold down $22.30 to $788.40. Newcrest up 40c to 2483c.
  • US Bonds up with the 10 year yield down to 3.84% from 3.90%.

 

We have a busy week ahead with a host of results as we get into the guts of the reporting season. Most notable companies reporting include: Tuesday: CSL, Boral, Newcrest Mining, Wednesday: Coca-Cola Amatil, Perpetual, AGL Energy, Thursday: Amcor, Tabcorp Holdings, QBE Insurance and on Friday we have Wesfarmers, Caltex and Boral.

 

Results Today…

 

  • Ansell’s (ANN) – GOOD - Final result has come in better-than-expected. FY net profit up 2.6% to $102.6m, better than $97.2m analysts’ had expected. Declared a final dividend of 15.5c. ANN up 5c to 1129c.
  • Seek (SEK) – BELOW EXPECTATIONS - Has announced a 37.4% increase in FY net profit to $76.3m, stronger than UBS Warburg’s forecasts of $75m but below Credit Suisse’s bullish prediction of $80.7m. GSJB Were expected $78.1m. SEK up 5c to 514c.
  • BlueScope Steel (BSL) – GOOD - Announces an underlying profit of $816m, up 27%. UBS Warburg expected $728m. After significant items, FY profit came in at $596m, down 13%. Declared a 27c final dividend, up from 26c last year. BSL unchanged at 1329c.
  • Sino Gold (SGX) has posted a net loss of $2.6m compared to the $3.12m loss announced last year. Revenue of $100.2m. No dividend. SGX down 13c to 421c.

 

Other Announcements

 

  • Babcock & Brown Power (BBP) announced it will take a total impairment charge of $452m relating to the takeover of Alinta. Reaffirmed EBITDA and has realized $40m from its decision to sell its Tamar power stations project. BBP down 30.6% to 30c.
  • Babcock & Brown (BNB) has also confirmed its interim result guidance saying the guidance (profit warning) last week included the impact of the impairment charge. BNB down 19c to 426c.
  • Talk of Commonwealth Bank of Australia making a $6bn plus takeover offer for BankWest having pulled out of the race to buy ABN AMRO’s Australian investment banking operations. CBA down 104c to 4265c.
  • Straits Resources (SRL) announced they will sell their coal assets – Madagascar and Brunei - to its subsidiary Straits Asia for US$100.3m. SRL down 12c to 488c.
  • Emeco Holdings (EHL) has successfully executed a 3 year $630m senior debt package. Cost of debt up 130bps after the refinancing. EHL up 0.5c to 109.5c.
  • Perpetual (PPT) says funds under management fell slightly in July to $30.2bn from $30.3bn in June. PPT up 205c or 4.6% to 4705c. 
  • Allco Finance Group (AFG) announces Credit Suisse Group has agreed to waive Rubicon America Trust’s (RAT) financial covenants and obligation to make a debt repayment until August 22. AFG unchanged at 48c.
  • GSJB Were maintain their OUTPERFORM recommendation on Crown (CWN) and 1060c target price ahead of its result tomorrow. CWN down 1c to 825c.
  • Fairfax Media (FXJ) only down 2c to 273c despite Citi cutting its target price on the stock by 22% to 291c from 371c. They say advertising outlook in New Zealand and regional Australia looks soft. FXJ down 2c to 273c.
  • No indication from Treasurer Wayne Swan as to whether the government will approve Westpac’s (WBC) bid for St. George (SGB). He has also told the banks to follow the RBA’s lead and cut rates if the RBA does reduce interest rates at their next meeting.

Comments (0)

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Commodities Drop On US Dollar’s Surge

Posted on 11 August 2008 by Alex

 

Oil, corn, gold, copper and silver tumbled, sending commodity markets to a four-month low, as the US dollar jumped in theories that slower economic growth would erode demand for raw materials.

Seeing that the US economy has been sluggish now for nine months and other economies have been starting to slow, that theory is a bit hard to take.

The real driver is the switch from commodities and commodity company shares to the US dollar for many big global investors who are searching for returns.

The drop in oil prices has seen the prices of car companies and airlines rise sharply across the world, despite still sluggish earnings and forecasts of little improvement into 2009.

The key, as always, to the commodity story is China, and while the late onboard analysts for the China growth story are now worried that the economy is slowing, it’s all relative.

Chinese economic growth is running at a conservative 10%, inflation is easing and despite concerns there have been no ‘pro-growth’ policies announced by the Chinese government, there’s no real sign of any sluggishness.

Yes, factories are closing and yes, there are labour shortages, but compared to what’s happening in the US, Europe and even Australia, it’s still a boom.

Eeven if China ’slows’ to a 5% growth rate at some stage, it will still be growing five times faster than the US or Euirope.

Now there are fears Europe is joining the US in slowing: at this rate Britain and the eurozone will beat the US economy into a contraction, if it’s race anyone wants to win.

There are inflation fears in Europe and countries like Australia from the falling value of the currency against the US, while it should help the emerging belief in America that inflation will trend downwards over the rest of 2008.

But the danger is that the rapid rise in the value of the greenback will deliver a very sharp jolt to the only part of the economy doing well: the export sector, which has been dragging the rest of the economy along the bottom of the trough and keeping it out of recession since the contraction in growth back in the December quarter of last year.

The rapid upward move by the greenback last week, and especially Friday flattened the prices of many commodities.

Oil fell to the lowest since May, corn tumbled to a four-month low and silver touched its cheapest since January. Copper had its biggest fall since May 2007 and gold its longest losing streak since 2006.

The US dollar had its biggest increase in almost eight years against the euro.

Crude oil fell $US4.82, or 4%, Friday to $US115.20 a barrel in New York. Traders said the price touched $US114.62, the lowest since May 2. Oil has dropped 22% from the record $US147.27 on July 11.

Corn fell to the lowest price since March 20, and soybeans also dropped to a four-month low as the dollar climbed. Wheat was weak, falling 6.7% alone on Friday.

Since reaching records this year, corn has tumbled 35% and soybeans are down 28%. Wheat prices have almost halved since the highs of early February.

December corn fell 23.75 USc, or 4.4%, to $US5.1825 a bushell on the Chicago Board of Trade, November soybean fell 58.5 USc, or 4.7%, to $US11.805 a bushell, after touching $11.735 and wheat dropped 56.75 USc or 6.7% to $US7.925 a bushell.

Gold fell for the sixth straight session, the longest slide since June 2006, as the euro slumped. Silver dropped almost 6%.

December gold fell $US13.10, or 1.5%, to $US864.80 an ounce on the Comex division of the Nymex. The price dropped 6.3% in the six trading sessions to last Friday.

September silver futures shed a huge 92.7 USc, or 5.7%, to $US15.33 an ounce.

Copper lost 2.5% or 8.5USc a pound on Friday to $US3.3330 a pound, to complete the biggest weekly drop since May 2007 while aluminum, nickel, tin, lead and zinc also dropped in London.

Three month LME copper fell $US223, or 2.9%, to $US7,442 a tonne on Friday: prices have dropped 12% since June.

Coffee, cocoa and sugar also weakened among the agriculturals .

Palm oil in Malaysia posted a fifth weekly loss as the falls in crude oil and soybeans reduced demand for the commodity as a substitute in fuel and cooking. Palm oil futures hit a nine month low last week.

Comments (0)

Tags: , , , , , ,

What is the best market to trade in ?

Posted on 10 August 2008 by Alex

The key word in the title of this article is “Finding”.  “What is the best market to trade in ?” This seems like a very reasonable question and people become frustrated when the answer is “It depends”.

Imagine if you will, that the time had come to replace your car and that you had the opportunity to ask Michael Schumacher for his opinion as to the best car you could get. What might his possible answers be?

  • A Ferrari
  • Something with maximum power to weight ratio
  • Anything red with superb traction in corners

 

Or he might say “It depends. What do you want it for, how much do you want to spend, what trade-off can you accept between performance and running costs, do you want spare parts and servicing available promptly, anywhere?

Back to trading again, there are specific characteristics of different markets be they stocks, currencies, index futures or commodity futures that can work better or worse with different trading plans but unfortunately there is not a brochure that neatly tabulates the features for comparison.

Finally, there is the unfortunate fact that the markets are greatly affected by human emotion and mass psychology so they can be capricious and change their character for no obvious reason. For example on the 11th July Oil touched 147 USD and yet on the 5th August reached as low as 120 USD, an 18% decline in 16 trading days. Does it seem likely that the world’s energy demand fundamentals have changed this quickly? No of course not, but as traders we don’t particularly care so long as we know how to capture some of that short but highly profitable move.

Closely related to our first question, is “How do I get more consistent results from my ABC Trading Plan as taught in the Smarter Starter Pack?” Often, this is a question arising from having expectations which exceed our current level of study and experience. Would we give our children the keys to a car, point out the steering wheel, the “go” pedal, the “stop” pedal, and tell them to read the RTA book of road signs and expect them to drive safely in the city and the country, in day and night, in sun fog or snow and to watch out for drivers who break the rules?

It is common sense that we would not do this, but every week people excitedly rush into their first trade having not completed the reading, watching or practicing aspects of their education, having not spent enough time understanding the powerful software tools they own, and having not tested their plan on their chosen market.

Yet the excitement and desire to be successful dulls our perception of danger. We have all been there but as independent, self-directed traders and investors we owe it to ourselves to note W.D. Gann’s words in “Speculation, A Profitable Profession” – “Remember that the harder you work, the more knowledge you will get, and the more profits you will make.”

Rather than being a “One Size Fits All” proposition, the “ABC Trading Plan” is in fact a framework of trading plan options that can be shaped to specific goals. It is essential that we each make it our own so in future articles I will further explore some of those choices.

Comments (0)

Tags: , , ,

A Local Long Term Silver Play

Posted on 30 June 2008 by Alex

In a lot of ways silver has been in recent decades the forgotten metal, struggling with an identity crisis as a poor man’s precious metal and/or a rather expensive industrial metal. In its glory days, Broken Hill in western New South Wales was known as Silver City, and to this day the highway leading into the town is so named. Broken Hill gave its name to a rather famous Proprietary, but these day’s when one thinks of BHP Billiton one doesn’t immediately think of silver, or for that matter the zinc and lead upon which the company built its foundations. Today junior mining companies are left to squabble over what commercial deposits may still remain at Broken Hill.

Indeed for many years silver became merely a helpful by-product of mining for base metals occurring, as it often does, in base metal deposits. Base metal miners could sell the silver just to keep a cash-flow going, or to finance mine expansions. In more recent years even the industrial value of silver has been under threat, given the world has moved to digital photography. However…

“Silver has the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal, the highest optical reflectivity, and the lowest contact resistance. Silver is classified as a precious metal, but it is the only metal with the chemical reactivity to act as a catalyst in several applications. While ‘precious’, the vast majority of silver’s usage today is in industrial applications.

“‘Silver is arguably the most versatile of metals’, notes silver expert Richard Karn, ‘as is witnessed by more patents being filed for new uses of silver each year than for all other metals combined’”.

These excerpts come from a 2006 FNArena story “The Age of Silver” (Sell&Buyology: 24/11/06) which was later followed up with “The Age of Silver Revisited” (Commodities: 05/04/07). While the stories are now a bit dated, the fundamentals have not changed - silver is witnessing a rebirth. That rebirth has also been helped along by the introduction in the US of silver exchange-traded funds.

However, for those in Australia wishing to invest in silver through investment in local mining companies, the situation is problematic. Silver mining is either buried within the extensive operations of the large diversifieds, or, as aforementioned, is a by-product for base metal mining companies.

Malachite Resources (MAR) hopes to provide an alternative.

Malachite is a company with a market cap of $26m and has to date proven a successful mineral explorer. But it can now be classified as an emerging miner, with the intention of becoming, in the words of CEO Dr Garry Lowder, “a serious, dividend-paying, mid-tier mining company”. FNArena lunched with Dr Lowder recently and learnt all about the Conrad silver mine.

The Conrad mine is located near Inverell in the New England region of New South Wales. It was in operation as early as 1902, but was forced to close under union pressure in 1912. It seems the proprietors attempted to bring in a system of enterprise bargaining. Hmm. The mine was later reopened by then large mining company Broken Hill South, but was again abandoned in 1957 following the collapse of the lead price. With no incentive to mine for lead, clearly BHS also saw no value in pursuing the mine’s by-product - silver.

Indeed, Conrad is a “polymetallic” reserve, containing all of silver, copper, lead, zinc, tin, and a rare metal called indium. More on indium later. Malachite is now the 100% owner of Conrad, and the company is cashed up and ready and boasts institutional support on its share register. As the greatest potential lies in the mine’s silver reserves, Malachite’s share price has been tracking close to movements in the silver price of late.

Dr Lowder describes Conrad as the sort of long term project most junior miners struggle to ever find. It is a “flagship project”, and “company-making”, he suggests. In order to appreciate Dr Lowder’s enthusiasm, attention is drawn to the following table.

This table compares Conrad’s specifics with the two famous US silver mines in Idaho, owned and operated by the world’s premier silver miner, Canadian company Coeur d’Alene. As the Conrad lode is longer, shallower, and boasts a superior historical production grade than these two globally significant mines, Malachite is very excited about the ongoing potential of its mine. Most notably, at only 3.5Moz produced to date, Conrad is offering significant potentially returns ahead.

The initial reserve estimate on Conrad is for one million tonnes of ore, to be recoverable at the rate of 20,000tpa. While this suggests a mine life of five years, the expected total mine life is really closer to ten years. At this stage, Malachite is suggesting three years before initial production.

However, part of the lode includes a section of very high-grade ore at the surface. This ore may well be recoverable as early as late this year, and thus provide ongoing funding for the bulk of the project. However, Malachite actually has another trick up its sleeve.

The company also lays claim to the Karaula tin deposit at nearby Elsmore. This another high-grade mineral reserve, which is as good as sitting on the surface. This is also, like Conrad, another mine previously abandoned due to tin prices falling below commercially justifiable levels. However, in the last two years tin has been undergoing somewhat of a renaissance.

The reason for tin’s return to favour is its non-toxicity. There are only two non-toxic industrial metals, and the other, coincidently, is silver. Tin was once used as the preferred medium for the storage of food. Today we still refer to the “tin can”, although in modern times food cans have been made from tin-coated steel. However, tin’s resurgence began in earnest in 2006 when the European Union banned the use of lead in solder.

Solder is typically an alloy of tin and lead. But lead solder is now banned in Europe because of the environmental impact of electronic goods dumped into landfill. While only a tiny amount of solder is actually used in every computer, printer, mobile phone etc, the sheer number of goods produced in the world each year means a growing amount of tin and lead is being used. Now that lead is banned in Europe, and may one day be banned globally, electronic goods manufacturers are turning to other alloys for use as solder. In any other alloy, the proportion of tin required is much greater. Hence the recent surge in the tin price.

Malachite estimates Elsmore can produce 500-1000t of tin per annum for four to five years from a mine which may ultimately produce in the order of 3, 4, or 5,000kt. The total expected annual cash flow from the mine is in the order of $5-10m. And because there is already a mine in place, and tin lies on the surface, Malachite can start producing tin almost immediately.

What this means is that Malachite should have no need to turn to equity or debt markets to finance the three-year ramp-up of the Conrad silver mine.

And returning to Conrad, it was noted that the ore reserves also contain copper, lead, zinc, tin and indium, which provides it with an element of metal risk diversification. Malachite is particularly excited about the indium. Indium is a rare metal, the price of which has risen from US$50/kg to US$750/kg in the last five years. The reason is that every flat-screen television produced in the world today has, as a critical component, a combination of indium and, funnily enough, tin. It is estimated there is very little indium actually left in the world, thus making it one of the most critical short-supply metals.

To top things off, Malachite also owns additional copper and gold projects in Queensland, but it is the tin/silver combination which Dr Lowder is highlighting as the making of Malachite.

Malachite is set to announce a reserve upgrade in August, following which Dr Lowder expects the shares to be equivalently re-rated.

Comments (0)

Advertise Here
Advertise Here

AD