On August the 8th, Russia declared war on Georgia. By the 9th, it was an all-out bloodbath. Reports show that over 2,000 people have died during that short time and over 100,000 people fled the conflict.

As you can see, war is never pretty.

This week, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili are already planning to sign a peace plan. But still the damage has already been done – particularly to the Russian ruble.

Honestly, what happened to the ruble this week is pretty common during wartimes. So this begs the question: How does a war affect a currency?

Well, as I often say: Money hates instability. There is nothing more unstable and unpredictable than a war where anything can happen. You also never know how long one will last, who will win, and what will be lost along the way.

As an investor, you’re left to suspect the worst. That’s why most investors grab their money and run to safer, more stable countries until the coast is clear.

Russia Declares War and
the Ruble Sinks 4% in 5 Days

To this day, Russia still has a bad reputation for decades of shady dealings. As such, investors never seem to fully trust the Russian markets. If a conflict breaks out, investors rush in and grab their cash even faster than they would another country.

And that’s exactly what happened when Russia declared war on Georgia.

Check out the chart of the U.S. dollar vs. the Russian ruble below. You’ll notice the ruble tanked over 4% in just 5 days after war broke out.

With Leverage, You Can Turn that 4% move into 400% Profits

Now that may not seem like much to you. But you have to remember that small movements in currencies add up to a lot in trading accounts.

Spot Forex accounts are commonly leveraged 100 to 1 or even 200 to 1. So a 4% move can be magnified to equal a 400% to 800% move in just 5 days.

If you bet against the ruble just as the Russians declared war, then you would be sitting on some healthy profits right now. However, if you bought the ruble formerly because it has done well in this “energy/commodity” boom, then you probably watched your account sink into the negative territory over the last few days.

Most trading accounts can’t take 400% to 800% losses on their positions over a five-day period and survive.

So ruble traders really had a wild ride since this began.

Is the War Over Yet?

Let’s suppose for a moment that the war truly is over and things somewhat revert back to normal (a Russian normal anyway). If that happens, then Forex traders will probably see it as a buying opportunity and grab the ruble once again at bargain prices.

However, if the conflict isn’t truly over, or if another one erupts, then you will see the rollercoaster ride begin again.

It takes a strong stomach to invest in the ruble right now. Much of the time it has been a very profitable “one way bet” against the buck since 2003. However, in times like these, you never know what the Russians are going to do.

On the other side of the coin, if you’re pulling money out of Russia, you’d better hide behind another BIG country. So many traders ran to the U.S. dollar since it’s the “Big Brother” that might be able to protect them and their money.

However, other traders chose to run to the “risk adverse” currencies of the Japanese yen and the Swiss franc. Both of these currencies have torn a chunk out of most currencies over these same five days with the exception of the U.S. dollar.

Right now, the buck can’t seem to do anything wrong and is rallying against any currency I have on my screen.

So war really “stirs the pot” because it not only causes money to run away from the country at war but also it has to find a hiding place. That hiding place won’t be the same for every investor. It may be two or three of the other biggest currencies in the market.

Bottom line: Money tends to run for cover at the first sign of conflict and tiptoes back in later after the conflict ends. Something to keep in mind the next time a war breaks out…